COPENHAGEN, Denmark: Sweden has taken a groundbreaking step in parental leave by allowing grandparents to care for their grandchild and receive paid leave. On Monday, July 1, 2024, a new law came into effect, granting grandparents the opportunity to step in and provide support during a child’s crucial first year.
Key Points:
- Grandparents’ Role: Under the new law, grandparents can take up to three months of paid parental leave to care for their grandchild. This move recognizes the vital role grandparents play in a child’s upbringing.
- Transfer of Leave: Parents can transfer a portion of their generous parental leave allowance to the child’s grandparents. A parent couple can transfer a maximum of 45 days, while a single parent can allocate up to 90 days.
- Sweden’s Social Welfare System: With a population of approximately 10 million, Sweden has long been known for its taxpayer-funded social welfare system. From cradle to grave, citizens are supported, and this new law extends that care to grandparents.
- Historical Context: Sweden was the first country in the world to introduce paid parental leave for fathers, not just mothers, 50 years ago. Now, with this latest legislation, it continues to lead the way in family-friendly policies.
- Parental Benefit Details: In Sweden, parents are entitled to 480 days (about 16 months) of parental benefit per child. Compensation for 390 days is based on a person’s full income, while the remaining 90 days provide a fixed amount of 180 kronor ($17) per day. Additionally, parents can work reduced hours until the child is 8 years old, and government employees can continue reduced hours until the child turns 12.
- Conditions and Opportunities: The new law provides greater opportunities for grandparents, but the rules for parental allowance remain consistent. Grandparents must be insured for parental allowance, which is the same requirement for ordinary parental leave. Retirees can also take parental leave, with compensation based on their pension.
Sweden’s progressive approach to parental leave now extends to grandparents, recognizing their essential role in supporting families. This move reflects the country’s commitment to social welfare and family well-being.
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