New Delhi: In a recent disclosure, the Election Commission of India has released comprehensive data on electoral bonds, revealing the extent of corporate contributions to political parties. This transparency initiative includes unique alphanumeric identifiers for each bond, enabling the tracking of financial donations from their corporate purchasers to the recipient political parties.
Corporate Donors and Their Beneficiaries
The data divulges that several prominent corporate entities have utilized electoral bonds to fund political activities. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the donations:
Corporate Group | BJP | Congress | Other Parties |
---|---|---|---|
Vedanta Group | ✓ | ✓ | BJD, TMC |
Bharti Airtel | ✓ | ✓ | RJD, SAD, JDU |
Muthoot | ✓ | NCP (Maharashtra Pradesh) | |
Bajaj Group | ✓ | AAP | |
Apollo Tires | ✓ | ||
Keventers | ✓ | ✓ |
Notably, industrialist Lakshmi Niwas Mittal and Biocon’s Kiran Mazumdar Shaw have also made contributions to multiple parties. Rungta Sons Private Limited and various pharmaceutical companies have extended their support across the political spectrum.
Implications of the Electoral Bond Scheme
The electoral bond scheme, introduced as a measure to ensure anonymity and curb black money in political funding, has been a subject of debate. Critics argue that it lacks transparency, potentially leading to undue influence over policy decisions by corporate donors. The Supreme Court’s recent directive to disclose bond details aims to address these concerns, fostering greater accountability in political financing.
The Election Commission’s move to publish bond numbers alongside donation data marks a significant step towards demystifying the flow of corporate funds into the political system. This development is expected to stimulate discussions on the need for reform in political funding mechanisms in India.
For more detailed information on the electoral bond scheme and its implications, please refer to the comprehensive resources provided by the Election Commission of India and other related publications.