New Delhi: The seven-phase Lok Sabha Elections 2024 are drawing to a close, with the final round of polling scheduled for June 1. As citizens cast their votes, anticipation is building around which political alliance will form the country’s next government. Will it be the ruling National Democratic Alliance (NDA) or the Congress-led opposition INDIA (Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance) bloc? Exit polls, based on voter feedback collected by survey agencies, aim to provide insights into public sentiment ahead of the official results.
When Are Exit Polls Released?
The Election Commission of India (ECI) strictly prohibits exit polls during the voting process. However, they can be published 30 minutes after the last vote is cast. As per the rules, exit poll data cannot be released before 6:30 pm on the day of the final round of polling. Despite occasional inaccuracies, exit polls serve as a snapshot of public opinion before the actual results are announced.
Legal Provisions and Penalties
Section 126A governs exit polls, and any violation can result in imprisonment for up to two years or a fine or both. News channels tread carefully, ensuring compliance with these regulations.
Historical Context
The concept of exit polls in India dates back to 1957 when the Indian Institute of Public Opinion conducted the first post-poll survey during the second Lok Sabha elections. In 1996, state-run broadcaster Doordarshan collaborated with the Centre for the Study of Developing Societies (CSDS) to conduct exit polls nationwide.
Official Results Awaited
Mark your calendars! The Election Commission will officially declare the results of the Lok Sabha 2024 elections on June 4. Until then, exit polls offer a glimpse into the nation’s political pulse.
