New Delhi: In a significant shift from its longstanding stance, Hamas has proposed a definitive end to its conflict with Israel, contingent upon the establishment of an independent Palestinian state within the pre-1967 borders. Khalil al-Haya, a senior Hamas official, stated during an interview in Istanbul that the group is prepared to transition from a militant organization to a political entity and join the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO).
A Path to Peace: Hamas’s Conditions for Disarmament
Al-Haya outlined that the cessation of hostilities would be possible if a fully sovereign Palestinian state is recognized in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, allowing for the return of refugees. This move would also see Hamas lay down its arms and integrate its military forces into a national army, akin to transformations seen in other regions where former combatants have transitioned into political parties following independence.
Amidst Escalating Conflict, Hamas Signals Readiness for Change
The timing of Hamas’s proposal is particularly noteworthy as it comes amidst intense Israeli attacks on Gaza and a declaration of war by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Netanyahu has pledged to exact an “unprecedented price” from Hamas following a surprise attack by the group. Despite this, Hamas’s willingness to discuss peace suggests a potential opening for a diplomatic resolution, even as Egypt sends a delegation to Israel in hopes of brokering a ceasefire.
International Reactions and the Road Ahead
The international community has taken note of these developments, with various countries and organizations potentially playing roles in mediating talks. The United States and European countries, which have previously labeled Hamas a terrorist organization, may find themselves reassessing their positions in light of these new proposals.
